摘要:
车内密闭空间健康风险引发广泛关注。本文基于全球专利数据,梳理车内消毒技术发展脉络。中国专利申请量领跑全球,但技术创新质量待提升。车内消毒技术演进历经物理吸附和化学消杀、紫外LED技术突破、多模态协同消毒等发展过程。当前其技术呈现出小型化、智能化特征。新能源汽车产业链为国内企业创造发展机遇,未来需重点突破等离子体消毒、长效抗菌材料等方向,通过技术创新突破国际专利壁垒。
Abstract:
China leads in patents but faces quality gaps. Tech evolved from chemical/physical to UVC-LED and multi-modal systems. Current trends: compact smart devices（boosted by EV sector）. Future focus: plasma sterilization and durable antimicrobial materials to bypass patent barriers.